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Asia’s ‘regional architecture’ – the agreements, structures and processes which, over time, are integrating the countries of the region – is growing in effectiveness and scope. Given its many interests in the region, New Zealand looks to play and be considered a part of this emerging network of arrangements.
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) [external link]
An economic cooperation arrangement that reaches beyond Asia to cover most of the Pacific rim, including Russia and North, Central and South American economies
Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) [external link]
Formed in 1967, ASEAN has 10 members and aims to advance economic growth, social progress and cultural development, as well as to protect peace and stability. New Zealand is not a member of ASEAN, but does belong to some of its associated processes, for instance the East Asia Summit and the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF).
CEPEA is a non-government experts’ process that has been exploring possibilities for a broad closer economic partnership agreement covering the whole East Asian region. The group involved has reported positively and next steps are under discussion.
EAS is a grouping involving the 10 members of ASEAN plus China, Japan, Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand. The Summit is described as “a forum for dialogue on broad strategic, political and economic issues of common interest with the aim of promoting peace, stability and economic prosperity in East Asia”.
ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) [external link]
This is a 27-member security-focused grouping that includes Pacific rim countries plus the EU, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Papua New Guinea and Timor-Leste. Its purpose is to foster dialogue and consultation in the areas of confidence-building and preventive diplomacy.
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